Question:

Choose the correct passive construction of the given sentence from the options given:
The government will offer incentives to contractors completing high priority projects.

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For modal verbs such as will, would, can, could, may, and must, the passive structure is always: Modal + be + Past Participle.
Updated On: Jun 15, 2026
  • The government will be offered incentives by contractors completing high priority projects.
  • Contractors who complete high priority projects would offer incentives to the government.
  • Contractors completing high priority projects would be offered incentives by the government.
  • The government would offer incentives to contractors completing high priority projects.
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Concept: When converting an active voice sentence into passive voice, the object of the active sentence becomes the subject of the passive sentence. The tense must remain unchanged and the original subject is usually introduced using the preposition “by”. For modal verbs, the passive structure is: [ Modal + be + Past Participle ]

Step 1: Identify the Components of the Active Sentence
Active sentence: “The government will offer incentives to contractors completing high priority projects.” Subject: [ The government ] Verb: [ will offer ] Object: [ incentives ] Recipient: [ contractors completing high priority projects ]

Step 2: Move the Receiver to the Subject Position
The contractors are the recipients of the incentives. Hence, the passive sentence should begin with: [ Contractors completing high priority projects ]

Step 3: Convert the Verb into Passive Form
The active verb is: [ will offer ] Passive structure: [ would/will be offered ]

Step 4: Add the Original Subject
The original subject becomes: [ by the government ]

Step 5: Examine the Options

• Option (A) reverses the meaning completely.
• Option (B) remains in active voice.
• Option (C) correctly follows passive structure and preserves meaning.
• Option (D) remains active voice. Therefore, the correct answer is Option (C).
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