Question:
Choose the correct active/passive voice conversions.
Choose the correct active/passive voice conversions.
Show Hint
To convert an active sentence to passive, always match the tense of the auxiliary verb to the tense of the main verb in the active sentence.
Simple Present (sings) must always use present auxiliaries (is/am/are) + past participle (sung).
Simple Present (sings) must always use present auxiliaries (is/am/are) + past participle (sung).
Updated On: Jun 3, 2026
- The letter was written by him.
- She sings a song.
- A song is sung by her.
- The work completed yesterday.
Show Solution
Verified By Collegedunia
The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Question:
This question requires us to identify active and passive voice sentences that form a correct grammatical conversion pair.
We will analyze the structure of each sentence to find the active-passive relationship.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
$\bullet$ Active and Passive Voice Rules: In an active sentence, the subject performs the action on the object. In a passive sentence, the object becomes the subject, the verb is modified with a form of "be" and a past participle, and the original subject is added as an agent after "by".
$\bullet$ Analyzing Option (B) 'She sings a song': This is a grammatically correct active voice sentence in the Simple Present tense.
- Subject: "She"
- Verb: "sings" (Simple Present)
- Object: "a song"
$\bullet$ Analyzing Option (C) 'A song is sung by her': This is the correct passive conversion of Option (B).
- The object "a song" becomes the passive subject.
- The singular present tense auxiliary "is" matches the simple present verb "sings".
- The past participle of "sing" is "sung".
- The pronoun "she" becomes the object pronoun "her" following "by".
- Thus, (B) and (C) represent a complete, correct conversion pair.
$\bullet$ Analyzing Option (A): "The letter was written by him" is a valid passive sentence, but its active counterpart ("He wrote the letter") is not listed here to form a pair.
$\bullet$ Analyzing Option (D): "The work completed yesterday" is grammatically incomplete in the passive voice; it should be "The work was completed yesterday".
Step 3: Final Answer:
The correct active/passive voice conversion pair is (B) She sings a song. and (C) A song is sung by her.
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