Question:

Assertion (A): The word meaning of "Mridangam" is which is made of Mud. Reason (R): In ancient period there may not be technologies to prepare a Mridangam with metal or wood.

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Understanding the etymology of musical instruments can provide valuable insights into their historical and cultural significance.
Updated On: Jun 9, 2026
  • Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
  • Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
  • (A) is correct but (R) is not correct
  • (A) is not correct but (R) is correct
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation


Step 1: Concept

The Mridangam is a traditional Indian percussion instrument. Its name comes from the Sanskrit words "mrid" meaning earth or clay, and "anga" meaning body or form. This indicates that traditionally, it was made of materials like wood and mud.

Step 2: Meaning

Mridangam means an instrument made of earth in Sanskrit. The term reflects its historical construction using natural materials such as mud and wood.

Step 3: Analysis

The assertion (A) states that the word meaning of "Mridangam" is which is made of Mud. This is correct because the name Mridangam indeed refers to an instrument made from earth or clay, reflecting its traditional construction materials. However, Reason (R) suggests that in ancient times, there may not have been technologies to prepare a Mridangam with metal or wood. While this reasoning provides insight into historical limitations, it does not directly explain the etymology of the term "Mridangam." The name itself is derived from its material composition rather than technological constraints.

Step 4: Conclusion

The assertion (A) correctly interprets the meaning of the word Mridangam based on its etymological roots. Reason (R), although historically relevant, does not explain why the instrument is named "Mridangam." Final Answer: (A)
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