Question

Assertion A: Sprinkler irrigation system is not suitable for clay soil.
Reason R: Water distribution pattern under windy condition is not uniform in sprinkler irrigation system.
In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

• A. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
• B. Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A
• C. A is true but R is false
• D. A is false but R is true

Hint:

Sprinkler irrigation:
Not suitable for clay soil (low infiltration).
Wind affects distribution uniformity.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Sprinkler irrigation is a method of applying water.
Its suitability depends on soil type and weather conditions.

Step 2: Key Formula or Approach:
No specific formula.
Need to understand the limitations of sprinkler irrigation.

Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
Sprinkler irrigation is not suitable for clay soil.
Clay soils have low infiltration rates, leading to runoff and erosion.
Water distribution under windy conditions is not uniform in sprinkler systems.
This is also true.
However, the reason for not being suitable for clay soil is the low infiltration rate, not wind.
Thus, both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.

Step 4: Final Answer:
Both A and R are true, but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.
Hence, the correct option is (B).