Question

As per Indian Standards, minimum size of a kitchen is-

• A. 4.5 sqm
• B. 5.5 sqm
• C. 6 sqm
• D. 4 sqm

Hint:

For efficient kitchen design, ensure that the space is both functional and meets the local building codes for safety and comfort.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding the standard.
According to Indian building codes and standards, the minimum recommended size for a kitchen is 5.5 square meters. This size ensures enough space for efficient cooking, storage, and movement within the kitchen.

Step 2: Analyzing the options.
(A) 4.5 sqm: This is below the standard minimum size.
(B) 5.5 sqm: Correct — The minimum kitchen size recommended by Indian standards is 5.5 square meters.
(C) 6 sqm: This is slightly above the minimum standard but still within a reasonable range.
(D) 4 sqm: This is below the recommended minimum size for a kitchen.

Step 3: Conclusion.
The correct answer is (B) 5.5 sqm, as it aligns with the minimum kitchen size set by Indian building standards.

Answer 2

Rather than quoting the code number directly, the minimum size can be reasoned out from the basic functional zones a kitchen must contain: a cooking counter, a sink/washing counter, storage, and clear movement space for a person to work safely.

1. 4.5 sqm: This is tight enough that fitting a stove, sink, and storage with a comfortable working aisle becomes difficult, which is why Indian standards consider it below the workable minimum.
2. 5.5 sqm: This size comfortably accommodates the basic counter, sink and storage runs plus a working aisle of about 1.2 m, which is exactly why the National Building Code fixes this as the minimum.
3. 6 sqm: This is a perfectly usable kitchen size, but "minimum" means the smallest size that still works, and since 5.5 sqm already satisfies that, 6 sqm is not the threshold value.
4. 4 sqm: Even more cramped than the 4.5 sqm option, this size struggles to fit even the essential counters without compromising movement space.

Working from actual space needs rather than memory, 5.5 sqm is the smallest area that still functions as a proper kitchen, matching the standard.

Therefore, the correct answer is 5.5 sqm.