Question

The scientific method of study of human population is

• A. . Demography
• B. . Sociology
• C. . Ecology
• D. . Anthropology

Hint:

Demography = "demo" (people) + "graphy" (writing/description) $\rightarrow$ statistical description of populations. Sociology = "socio" (society) + "ology" (study) $\rightarrow$ study of society.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
The question asks for the scientific discipline concerned with the statistical study of human populations.

Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
* Demography: This is the statistical study of human populations, especially with reference to size, density, distribution, and vital statistics (births, deaths, migration, aging). It analyzes population dynamics and characteristics.
* Sociology: This is the study of human society, social behavior, patterns of social relationships, interaction, and culture.
* Ecology: This is the scientific study of the relationships between living organisms and their environment, often focusing on population dynamics in broader ecosystems.
* Anthropology: This is the study of humanity, human behavior, human biology, cultures, societies, and linguistics in both the present and past.
Therefore, the scientific method of study of human population is demography.

Step 4: Final Answer:
The study is Demography.