Question

Arrange the following philosophers on education in chronological order:
A. Locke (1632-1704),
B. Plato (428-348 BCE),
C. Rousseau (1712-1778),
D. Dewey (1859-1952),
E. Friere (1921-1997).
Choose the correct answer:

• A. B - D - E - C - A
• B. A - E - B - D - C
• C. A - C - B - E - D
• D. B - A - C - D - E

Hint:

Remember to always consider the dates of birth and death when arranging philosophers in chronological order.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Step 1: Concept
Understanding the historical development and contributions of philosophers to education.

Step 2: Meaning
This question requires placing philosophers in a timeline from earliest to latest based on their lifespans.

Step 3: Analysis
[leftmargin=20pt, itemsep=3pt, topsep=4pt]
• B) Plato (428–348 BCE) — ancient Greek philosopher, one of the earliest and most influential in Western philosophy and education.
• A) Locke (1632–1704) — English philosopher known for his theories on education and government; "Some Thoughts Concerning Education."
• C) Rousseau (1712–1778) — French philosopher who emphasized nature in human development and proposed a naturalistic approach to education.
• D) Dewey (1859–1952) — American philosopher known for pragmatism and progressive education in the 20th century.
• E) Friere (1921–1997) — Brazilian philosopher famous for critical pedagogy, emphasizing students as active participants in their own learning.

Step 4: Conclusion
The correct chronological order is B - A - C - D - E. Final Answer: (D)