Concept:
This question tracks the escalation of the Cold War from the final negotiations of World War II to the brink of nuclear war in the 1960s.
Step 1: Timeline of Events.
• A. Yalta Conference: February 1945. The meeting of the "Big Three" (Roosevelt, Churchill, Stalin) to discuss the reorganization of post-war Europe.
• B. Potsdam Conference: July-August 1945. The subsequent meeting of the victorious allies; tensions began to surface as the war in Europe had ended.
• C. Truman Doctrine: Announced in March 1947. A policy of "containment" of Soviet expansion.
• D. Formation of NATO: April 1949. A military alliance established to counter Soviet power in Europe.
• E. Cuban Missile Crisis: October 1962. A 13-day confrontation between the US and the USSR over missiles in Cuba.
Step 2: Chronological Sorting.
• A (Feb 1945) $\rightarrow$ B (July 1945) $\rightarrow$ C (1947) $\rightarrow$ D (1949) $\rightarrow$ E (1962).
Step 3: Matching.
The sequence A, B, C, D, E is the exact chronological flow, making Option (1) the correct choice.