Question:

An iron ring is held horizontally and a bar magnet is dropped gently through the ring with its length coinciding with the axis of the ring. The acceleration of the freely falling magnet (\(g\) = acceleration due to gravity) is

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Induced currents always oppose motion (Lenz’s law).
Updated On: Apr 24, 2026
  • is less than g
  • is equal to g
  • is greater than g
  • depends on the radius of the ring
  • depends on the length of the magnet
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Concept: Electromagnetic induction produces opposing force.

Step 1:
As magnet falls.
Changing magnetic flux induces current.

Step 2:
Lenz’s law.
Induced current opposes motion.

Step 3:
Result.
Acceleration decreases: \[ a<g \]
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