Question

Alkyl iodides are often prepared by the reaction of alkyl chloride/bromides with NaI in dry acetone. This reaction is known as:

• A. Finkelstein reaction
• B. Sandmeyer's reaction
• C. Coupling reaction
• D. Kolbe's reaction

Hint:

In the Finkelstein reaction, NaI is used to replace halogens like Cl or Br with I, typically in acetone as a solvent.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Understanding the Finkelstein reaction.
The Finkelstein reaction is a halogen exchange reaction where alkyl chlorides or bromides react with sodium iodide (NaI) in acetone. In this reaction, the halide ion (Cl\(^{-}\) or Br\(^{-}\)) is replaced by the iodide ion (I\(^{-}\)).

Step 2: Identifying the correct reaction.
This type of reaction is specifically called the Finkelstein reaction.

Step 3: Conclusion.
The correct reaction is the Finkelstein reaction, which corresponds to option (1).