Question:

Alanine forms Zwitter ion which exists as

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Amino acids exist as zwitter ions near their isoelectric pH.
Updated On: Apr 23, 2026
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Formula / Definition}
\[ \text{Zwitter ion} = \text{Dipolar ion with } \mathrm{NH_3^+} \text{ and } \mathrm{COO^-} \]
Step 2: Calculation / Simplification}
Zwitter ion exists at isoelectric point (around pH \(\approx 6\)).
Among the given options, pH = 4 is closest to the condition where dipolar ion form is significant.
Thus, alanine exists predominantly as zwitter ion in this medium.
Step 3: Final Answer
\[ \text{Option (B)} \]
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