Question:

According to Forest Resources Assessment 2020 (FAO and UNEP, 2020), the total forest area in the world is ______________.

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Memory aid: The world has roughly "4 billion" hectares of forest. This covers roughly "one-third" of the land area.
  • 4.06 billion hectares
  • 400.06 million hectares
  • 14.06 billion hectares
  • 240.6 million hectares
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
This question asks for the current global total of forest cover based on the FAO's FRA 2020 report.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:


• The FAO defines forest as land with tree crown cover of more than 10% and an area of more than 0.5 hectares.

• As per the 2020 assessment, the total forest area of the world is 4.06 billion hectares.

• This amount corresponds to approximately 31 percent of the total land area of the globe.

• More than half of the world's forests are found in only five countries: Russia, Brazil, Canada, the USA, and China.

Step 3: Final Answer:

The total forest area is 4.06 billion hectares.
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