Question:
The term that refers to the capacity of the organism to produce offsprings irrespective of the number of their survival to maturity.
The term that refers to the capacity of the organism to produce offsprings irrespective of the number of their survival to maturity.
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Fecundity or breeding potential measures "gross birth output," whereas fertility or recruitment measures the "net offspring" that successfully survive and enter the breeding population.
Updated On: Jul 10, 2026
- Turn-over rate
- Biotic potential
- Breeding potential
- Extinction threshold
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Verified By Collegedunia
The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Population ecology uses specific terminologies to describe the reproductive output, survival rates, and theoretical growth capacities of biological populations.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
- Breeding potential (often linked with physiological fecundity) refers to the absolute biological capacity of an individual or population to produce eggs, seeds, or offspring over a given timeframe, completely independent of whether those offspring survive to reach sexual maturity.
- Biotic potential is a broader term defining the maximum reproductive capacity of an organism under ideal environmental conditions (unlimited resources, no disease or predation).
- Turn-over rate describes the rate of replacement of individuals in a population.
- Extinction threshold is the limit below which a population cannot recover.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The specific capacity to produce offspring regardless of their survival to maturity is termed breeding potential.
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