A method of irrigation in which water is applied on per plant basis
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Think of bubbler irrigation as a localized "fountain" system. It does not atomize or spray water; instead, it bubbles it directly into a small basin constructed around a single plant or tree.
Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Micro-irrigation techniques deliver water directly to the plant's root zone. Bubbler irrigation is designed to apply water to individual plants or small basins around trees. Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
1. Bubbler Irrigation: This method uses small bubbler heads mounted on short risers to deliver a steady stream of water into a small basin constructed around individual plants or trees. It is commonly used for orchards, groves, and deep-rooted ornamental trees.
2. Pulse Irrigation: Involves applying water in short bursts to manage soil moisture and heat stress, and is not strictly a single-plant delivery system.
3. Micro-jet: Sprays a fine mist over a wider circular area, suitable for dense plantings rather than per-plant localized application.
4. Fogging system: Primarily used in greenhouses to regulate humidity and air temperature rather than direct soil irrigation. Step 3: Final Answer:
Bubbler irrigation is characterized by water delivery on a per-plant basis.
