Question:

A conducting wire is moving towards right in a magnetic field \( B \). The direction of induced current in the wire is shown in the figure. The direction of magnetic field will be:

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Fleming’s Right-Hand Rule helps to determine the direction of the induced current when a conductor moves in a magnetic field. The magnetic field is perpendicular to both the velocity and current directions.
Updated On: Apr 22, 2026
  • in the plane of paper pointing towards right
  • in the plane of paper pointing towards left
  • perpendicular to the plane of paper and downwards
  • perpendicular to the plane of paper and upwards
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understand the problem.
A conducting wire is moving towards the right in a magnetic field, and there is an induced current in the wire. We need to determine the direction of the magnetic field.

Step 2: Apply Fleming’s Right-Hand Rule.

Fleming’s Right-Hand Rule states that if the thumb, index, and middle fingers of the right hand are held mutually perpendicular to each other, then: - The thumb represents the direction of motion of the conductor (velocity \( v \)). - The index finger represents the direction of the magnetic field \( B \). - The middle finger represents the direction of the induced current. Here, the wire moves towards the right (\( v \) towards the right) and the current \( i \) is shown to go in the direction to the right. Applying the rule, the magnetic field must be perpendicular to the paper and directed downwards.

Step 3: Conclusion.

Therefore, the direction of the magnetic field \( B \) will be perpendicular to the plane of the paper and downwards.
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