Question

7th Schedule of Constitution of India contains

• A. Union list
• B. State list
• C. Concurrent list
• D. All of these

Hint:

A subject not mentioned in any of these three lists is known as a "Residuary Power," and the power to legislate on it lies solely with the Parliament.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The Seventh Schedule is a key feature of Indian federalism, as it divides the legislative subjects between the Union and the States.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Article 246 empowers the Seventh Schedule, which categorizes legislative power into three distinct lists:
1. Union List (List I): Contains subjects of national importance where only the Parliament has exclusive power to legislate (e.g., Defense, Banking).
2. State List (List II): Contains subjects of local or state importance where the State Legislatures normally have exclusive power (e.g., Police, Public health).
3. Concurrent List (List III): Contains subjects where both the Union and States can make laws (e.g., Education, Forests). In case of conflict, the Union law prevails.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The 7th Schedule contains the Union, State, and Concurrent lists.