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Physics
List of top Physics Questions
If the differences between the specific heat capacities at constant pressure and constant volume of hydrogen and another gas are in the ratio 16 : 1, then the other gas is:
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Thermodynamics
If an electric bulb is rated at 50 W for a 220 V ac supply, then the resistance of the bulb and the peak voltage of the ac source are respectively:
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Alternating current
The voltage gains of two amplifiers connected in series are 8 and 12.5. If the voltage of the input signal is 200 \(\mu V\), then the voltage of the output signal is
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Transistors
The length and area of cross-section of a copper wire are respectively 30 m and \( 6 \times 10^{-7} \, \text{m}^2 \). If the resistivity of copper is \( 1.7 \times 10^{-8} \, \Omega \, \text{m} \), then the resistance of the wire is
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Power in Electric Circuits
A body of mass $1~\text{kg
$ is attached to the lower end of a vertically suspended spring of force constant $600~\text{N/m}$. If another body of mass $0.5~\text{kg}$ moving vertically upward hits the suspended body with a velocity $3~\text{m/s}$ and is embedded in it, then the frequency of the oscillation is}
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Simple Harmonic Motion
In Young’s double slit experiment, the wavelengths of red and blue lights used are \(7.5 \times 10^{-5}\) cm and \(5 \times 10^{-5}\) cm respectively. If the \(n^{th}\) bright fringe of red color coincides with \((n+1)^{th}\) bright fringe of blue colour, then the value of \( n \) is
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Polarization
A body is projected at an angle of \(60^\circ\) with the horizontal. If the initial kinetic energy of the body is \(X\), then its kinetic energy at the highest point is
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Kinematics
The upper end of a wire of length 5 m is fixed to the ceiling and a 20 kg mass is attached at its lower end. If the wire makes an angle $60^\circ$ with the horizontal, then the moment of force due to gravity to the upper end of the wire is: (Acceleration due to gravity = 10 m s$^{-2}$)
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Mechanics
A plane EM wave of frequency $25~\text{MHz}$ propagates in vacuum. If electric field is $6.3~\text{V/m}$, then magnitude of magnetic field is
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Electromagnetic waves
If the threshold wavelength of light for photoelectric emission to take place from a metal surface is \( 6250 \, \text{\AA} \), then the work function of the metal is (Planck's constant \( = 6.6 \times 10^{-34} \, \text{Js} \))
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Photoelectric Effect
A conveyor belt is moving horizontally with a velocity of \( 2 \, \text{m s}^{-1} \). If a body of mass 10 kg is kept on it, then the distance travelled by the body before coming to rest is (The coefficient of kinetic friction between the belt and the body is 0.2 and acceleration due to gravity is \( 10 \, \text{m s}^{-2} \))
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Friction
A body is dropped freely from a height of 8 m from the ground. If the coefficient of restitution between the body and the ground is 0.5, then the maximum height reached by the body after second impact with the ground is
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Work Power and Energy
A wire of length 20 cm is placed horizontally on the surface of water and is gently pulled up with a force of $1.456 \times 10^{-2}\, N$ to keep the wire in equilibrium. The surface tension of water is
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Surface Tension
If the internal energy of 3 moles of a gas at a temperature of 27 °C is 2250R, then the number of degrees of freedom of the gas is (R - Universal gas constant)
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Thermodynamics
If the velocity at the maximum height of a projectile projected at an angle of \(45^\circ\) is \(20 \, \text{m/s}\), then the maximum height reached by the projectile is:
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Rotational motion
If the intensities of two interfering light waves in a medium are I and 4I, then the maximum and minimum intensities are respectively:
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Optics
The work done to take a body of mass 100 kg to the top of a building of height 20 m is
(Acceleration due to gravity = 10 m s\textsuperscript{-2})
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Work Power and Energy
The equation for
23
10
Ne nucleus which decays by β-emission is:
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Nuclear physics
A thin uniform circular disc rolls with a constant velocity without slipping on a horizontal surface. Its total kinetic energy is
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Mechanics
If the wavelengths of maximum intensity of radiation emitted by two black bodies A and B are \( 0.5 \, \mu\text{m} \) and \( 0.1 \, \text{mm} \) respectively, then ratio of the temperatures of the bodies A and B is
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Thermodynamics
For transmitting a signal of frequency 1000 kHz, the minimum length of the antenna is
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Amplitude Modulation
A wire of resistance \( R \) is bent in the form of a circular loop. Two points on the circle separated by a quarter circumference are connected to a battery of emf \( E \) and negligible internal resistance. The heat generated in the wire per second is:
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Power in Electric Circuits
The maximum magnetic field produced by a current of 12 A passing through a copper wire of diameter 1.2 mm is
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Electromagnetism
A closed vessel contains a gas at a pressure $P$. If 50% of the mass of the gas is removed and rms speed of the gas molecules is increased by 20%, then the pressure of the remaining gas is
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Thermodynamics
A horizontal telegraph wire of length $30~\text{m}$ fell from a height of $20~\text{m}$. If resistance is $40~\Omega$ and horizontal component of Earth’s magnetic field is $2 \times 10^{-5}~\text{T}$, the induced current is
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Electromagnetic induction
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