List of top Surgical Questions asked in NEET SS

Which of the following patients with Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm can be managed conservatively?
Pseudoclaudication is most commonly caused by:
A 50-year-old female with uncontrolled hypertension on three drugs presents with giddiness and a bruit. The bruit is heard in both systolic and diastolic phases. The patient also has anuria. Which of the following is true?
What is the most common complication of standard varicose vein surgery (e.g., ligation & stripping)?
In a standard 4-layer bandage (4LB) system, which layer exerts the maximum pressure on the leg?
Most appropriate next treatment in this patient?
A patient presents with thigh and calf pain and is able to walk a claudication distance of 500 meters. No palpable pulses are present in the affected limb, but pulses in the opposite limb are normal. Where is the disease most likely located?
In the Tessari technique, what is the ratio of mixing sclerosant to air?
A chest X-ray, with a gas-filled stomach visible. A newborn presents shortly after birth with excessive drooling, choking, and cyanosis on attempting feeds. What is the most likely diagnosis?
A newborn male is noted at birth to have an absent anal opening. A diverting colostomy is performed, and a distal colostogram is shown. What is the most likely diagnosis?
A newborn presents with sudden onset bilious vomiting shortly after birth. Abdominal X-ray shows a double-bubble sign, but unlike classic duodenal atresia, there is also a gasless abdomen, raising concern for a surgical emergency. What is the most likely diagnosis?
A 3-year-old child presents with progressive dyspnea, recurrent episodes of cough, and multiple previous hospital visits where symptoms temporarily improved but never fully resolved. Parents deny any past illness but recall a sudden choking episode a few weeks ago. Examination reveals unilateral decreased breath sounds and wheezing. What is the most likely diagnosis?
A 4-week-old male infant presents with progressively worsening non-bilious projectile vomiting, post-feed hunger, and visible left-to-right gastric peristalsis. What is the most likely diagnosis?
The Nuss procedure is done for correction of which of the following conditions?
An image shows an infant with an asymmetrical skull shape. Premature fusion of one cranial suture is suspected. What is the most likely diagnosis?
Identify the anomaly shown in the image.
An 18-month-old male infant presents with recurrent episodes of colicky abdominal pain and crying, drawing up his legs during the attacks. Between episodes, he appears relatively well. Ultrasound of the abdomen shows a pseudo-kidney sign in the longitudinal axis. What is the most likely diagnosis?
What is the most likely diagnosis?
Which of the following statements regarding the management of lung carcinoma is true?
Which of the following statements about medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) is false?
A patient presents with a thyroid nodule measuring 1.9 $\times$ 1.7 cm. Which of the following statements is false?
A patient is being evaluated for thyroidectomy for an indeterminate thyroid nodule. Which of the following is considered a contraindication for surgery?
A 60-year-old male smoker undergoes bronchoscopy. The image shows an abnormal endobronchial lesion. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?
A patient has undergone pneumonectomy. A postoperative chest X-ray shows an air-fluid level in the pneumonectomy space. Which of the following is the most likely interpretation?
A patient presents with hyponatremia (128 mEq/L). In which of the following types of lung cancer is this most commonly seen?