Let R = {(1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 3)}} be a relation defined on the set \( \{1, 2, 3, 4\} \). Then the minimum number of elements needed to be added in \( R \) so that \( R \) becomes an equivalence relation, is:
Statement-1: \( \text{ClF}_3 \) has 3 possible structures. Statement-2: \( \text{III} \) is the most stable structure due to least lone pair-bond pair (lp-bp) repulsion.
Which of the following options is correct?
Given below are two statements: Statement I: Experimentally determined oxygen-oxygen bond lengths in the \( O_2 \) are found to be the same and the bond length is greater than that of a \( O=O \) (double bond) but less than that of a single \( O-O \) bond. Statement II: The strong lone pair-lone pair repulsion between oxygen atoms is solely responsible for the fact that the bond length in ozone is smaller than that of a double bond \( O=O \) but more than that of a single bond \( O-O \). In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Given below are two statements: Statement I: will undergo alkaline hydrolysis at a faster rate than Statement II:In intramolecular substitution takes place first by involving lone pair of electrons on nitrogen.
Consider the above reaction, what mass of CaCl₂ will be formed if 250 ml of 0.76 M HCl reacts with 1000 g of CaCO₃?
A point particle of charge \( Q \) is located at \( P \) along the axis of an electric dipole 1 at a distance \( r \) as shown in the figure. The point \( P \) is also on the equatorial plane of a second electric dipole 2 at a distance \( r \). The dipoles are made of opposite charge \( q \) separated by a distance \( 2a \). For the charge particle at \( P \) not to experience any net force, which of the following correctly describes the situation?
Arrange the following in increasing order of solubility product: \[ {Ca(OH)}_2, {AgBr}, {PbS}, {HgS} \]
For a short dipole placed at origin O, the dipole moment P is along the X-axis, as shown in the figure. If the electric potential and electric field at A are V and E respectively, then the correct combination of the electric potential and electric field, respectively, at point B on the Y-axis is given by:
Let the matrix $ A = \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 0 & 0 \\1 & 0 & 1 \\0 & 1 & 0 \end{pmatrix} $ satisfy $ A^n = A^{n-2} + A^2 - I $ for $ n \geq 3 $. Then the sum of all the elements of $ A^{50} $ is: