A closed system undergoes a process in which it interacts with the surroundings maintained at \(T_{0} = 300\text{ K}\) and \(P_{0} = 100\text{ kPa}\). During the process:
\(\bullet\) The system receives 1000 kJ of heat from a reservoir at 1200 K.
\(\bullet\) The system does 500 kJ of boundary work on the surroundings.
\(\bullet\) There is no change in kinetic or potential energy, and the process ends at the dead state (equilibrium with surroundings).
Which of the following statements is most correct?