Question:

Xylem development is poor in:

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Hydrophytes reduce vascular tissue development because water transport demand is minimal in aquatic environments.
Updated On: Jun 20, 2026
  • Xerophytes
  • Halophytes
  • Hydrophytes
  • Mesophytes
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding xylem function.
Xylem is responsible for conduction of water and minerals and also provides mechanical support to the plant.

Step 2: Requirement of xylem development.

Plants that live in water-rich environments do not require strong water-conducting tissues because water is readily available.

Step 3: Analysis of hydrophytes.

Hydrophytes are aquatic plants, so they have minimal requirement for xylem development. Hence xylem is poorly developed.

Step 4: Comparison with other options.

- Xerophytes: Need well-developed xylem for water transport in dry conditions.
- Halophytes: Live in saline conditions and still require functional xylem.
- Mesophytes: Have normal xylem development under moderate conditions.

Step 5: Biological reasoning.

Reduction in xylem is an adaptation in hydrophytes due to abundance of water and reduced mechanical stress.

Step 6: Final conclusion.

Therefore, xylem development is poorest in hydrophytes.
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