Concept:
Indian cinema has a rich history that began in the early 20th century. Several pioneers contributed to the development of the film industry in India, but one individual played a particularly significant role in establishing it.
Step 1: Understanding the contribution to Indian cinema.
Dadasaheb Phalke is regarded as the pioneer of the Indian film industry. He produced and directed India's first full-length feature film titled \textit{Raja Harishchandra} in 1913.
This film marked the beginning of the Indian film industry and laid the foundation for the growth of cinema in India.
Step 2: Identifying why he is called the Father of Indian Cinema.
Dadasaheb Phalke made significant contributions such as:
- Producing the first Indian feature film.
- Establishing early filmmaking techniques in India.
- Inspiring the development of the Indian film industry.
Due to his pioneering work and immense contribution, he is known as the:
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\boxed{\text{Father of Indian Cinema}}
\]