Question:

Who is the author of the famous Sanskrit grammar book "Ashtadhyayi"?

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Ashtadhyayi → Written by Panini → Foundation of Sanskrit grammar.
Updated On: Mar 18, 2026
  • Kalidasa
  • Panini
  • Patanjali
  • Chanakya
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Concept: "Ashtadhyayi" is one of the most important works in Sanskrit grammar and linguistics. It systematizes the structure of the Sanskrit language.
Step 1: Understanding Ashtadhyayi.
The Ashtadhyayi is a comprehensive grammar consisting of around 4000 rules (sutras) that describe the structure of Sanskrit.
Step 2: Identifying the author.
It was written by Panini, an ancient Indian scholar and grammarian.
Step 3: Significance of the work.
  • Foundation of classical Sanskrit grammar
  • One of the earliest works on linguistics in the world
  • Highly systematic and scientific approach

Step 4: Eliminating other options.
  • Kalidasa: Famous poet and dramatist
  • Patanjali: Commentator on Panini’s work (Mahabhashya)
  • Chanakya: Known for Arthashastra

Step 5: Conclusion.
Thus, Panini is the author of Ashtadhyayi.
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