Question:

Who initiated the musical form 'Thumri'?

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Thumri came from the Lucknow court of Awadh.
Updated On: Oct 1, 2026
  • Wajid Ali Shah
  • Raja Mansingh
  • Miya Tansen
  • Mubarak Ali Khan
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Recall the background of Thumri.
Thumri is a light classical vocal form with a romantic and devotional mood. It grew in the Lucknow court in the 19th century.

Step 2: Check option 1.
Nawab Wajid Ali Shah of Awadh, a patron and composer, is credited with starting and popularising Thumri in Lucknow. So option 1 is correct.

Step 3: Check option 2.
Raja Mansingh Tomar of Gwalior is linked with the growth of Dhrupad, not Thumri. So option 2 is wrong.

Step 4: Check option 3.
Miya Tansen was a court musician of Akbar and is linked with Dhrupad and many raags. He did not start Thumri. So option 3 is wrong.

Step 5: Check option 4.
Mubarak Ali Khan is not credited with starting Thumri. So option 4 is wrong.

Final Answer:
Thumri was started by Wajid Ali Shah, which is option 1.
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