Question

Who founded the Satyashodhak Samaj?

• A. Dayanand Saraswati
• B. Swami Vivekananda
• C. Jyotiba Phule
• D. Pandita Ramabai

Hint:

The Satyashodhak Samaj was founded by Jyotiba Phule to promote social justice and eliminate caste discrimination. It played a key role in the reform movement in India.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding the Satyashodhak Samaj.
The Satyashodhak Samaj was founded by Jyotiba Phule in 1873. The society aimed to eliminate caste-based discrimination and promote social justice, especially for the lower castes and women in India.
Step 2: Explanation of the options.

• (A) Dayanand Saraswati: Incorrect. While Dayanand Saraswati was an important social reformer, he founded the Arya Samaj, not the Satyashodhak Samaj.
• (B) Swami Vivekananda: Incorrect. Swami Vivekananda was an influential figure but did not establish the Satyashodhak Samaj.
• (C) Jyotiba Phule: Correct. Jyotiba Phule founded the Satyashodhak Samaj to advocate for social equality and justice.
• (D) Pandita Ramabai: Incorrect. Pandita Ramabai was a prominent social reformer, but she did not found the Satyashodhak Samaj.

Step 3: Conclusion.
The founder of the Satyashodhak Samaj was Jyotiba Phule, who dedicated his efforts to social reform and the upliftment of marginalized communities. Final Answer:} Jyotiba Phule.