Step 1: Understanding Industrialization.
Industrialization leads to urbanization, economic growth, and the use of machines to improve production. It typically results in the decline of agricultural employment as people migrate to cities for industrial work.
Step 2: Explanation of the options.
- (A) Rise of Cities: Correct. Industrialization leads to the rise of cities as industries attract workers for better employment opportunities.
- (B) Increase in Production: Correct. Industrialization generally increases production as factories use machines to produce goods on a large scale.
- (C) Use of Machines: Correct. The use of machines is a key characteristic of industrialization, which enhances production efficiency.
- (D) Increase of people in Agriculture: Incorrect. Industrialization often leads to a reduction in agricultural labor as people shift to industrial jobs in urban areas.
Step 3: Conclusion.
The correct answer is (D) because industrialization typically decreases the number of people working in agriculture as they move to cities for industrial work.
Final Answer:} Increase of people in Agriculture.