Question

Who deciphered Cuneiform Script?

• A. James Princep
• B. John Marshall
• C. Henry Rawlinson
• D. Robert Smith

Hint:

James Prinsep is linked with Brahmi script, while Henry Rawlinson is linked with cuneiform script.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Concept:
Cuneiform is one of the earliest known writing systems. It was used in ancient Mesopotamia and was written using wedge-shaped marks on clay tablets.

Step 1: Understand cuneiform script.
Cuneiform script was used by ancient civilizations such as the Sumerians, Akkadians, Babylonians, and Assyrians. It was written mainly on clay tablets.

Step 2: Identify the decipherer.
Henry Rawlinson played a major role in deciphering cuneiform script. His work on the Behistun inscription helped scholars understand cuneiform writing.

Step 3: Compare with other options.
James Prinsep is associated with deciphering Brahmi script. John Marshall is associated with archaeology and Indus Valley Civilization. Henry Rawlinson is associated with cuneiform script.

Step 4: Final conclusion.
Hence, the correct answer is: \[ \boxed{\text{Henry Rawlinson}} \]