Question

Who authored the famous book The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism?

• A. Karl Marx
• B. Emile Durkheim
• C. Max Weber
• D. Herbert Spencer

Hint:

\textbf{Religion + Capitalism link} = Max Weber.
Always associate this book with Weber’s interpretive sociology.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Concept: The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism is a foundational work in sociology that explores the relationship between religion and economic behavior.
Step 1: Understanding the theme of the book.
The book examines how Protestant values, especially those of Calvinism, contributed to the development of capitalism in Western societies.
Step 2: Identifying the author.
The book was written by the German sociologist Max Weber, one of the founding figures of sociology.
Step 3: Eliminating incorrect options.

• Karl Marx focused on capitalism from a materialist perspective.
• Emile Durkheim studied social facts and division of labor.
• Herbert Spencer is known for social Darwinism.

Conclusion:
Thus, the correct answer is Max Weber.