Question:

While conversion of timber into various sawn forms, wooden slabs of 5cm thickness with varying length and width are called as ______________

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Thin and wide = Board/Plank. Thick and wide = Beam. Small and square = Scantling.
  • Planks
  • Scantlings
  • Beams
  • Blocks
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
The question asks for the standard terminology used in the sawmill industry to describe wood pieces of a specific thickness.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:


Planks (A): In timber trade, a plank is a rectangular piece of wood that is wide and relatively thin. Specifically, it is a piece with a thickness between $2.5$ cm and $5$ cm, a width of $15$ cm or more, and a length of $2$ meters or more.

Scantlings (B): These are pieces with smaller cross-sections (often square or nearly square), typically less than $10$ cm in both width and thickness.

Beams (C): These are large structural members with thickness and width greater than $15$ cm.

Terminology Importance: Standard sizes allow architects and engineers to calculate the strength of structures. "Planks" are the primary material for flooring and heavy furniture.

Step 3: Final Answer:

Wooden slabs of 5cm thickness are called planks.
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