Question:

Which type of waste is produced in the largest quantity in a hospital?

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Most hospital waste is general non-hazardous healthcare waste, while infectious waste forms only a smaller portion.
Updated On: May 21, 2026
  • Infected waste
  • General healthcare waste
  • Discarded medicines
  • Needles and Scalpels
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Concept: Hospital waste is broadly classified into:
• General healthcare waste (non-hazardous)
• Infectious waste
• Sharps
• Pharmaceutical waste
• Chemical waste Most of the waste generated in hospitals is non-hazardous general waste produced from administrative, housekeeping, kitchen, and packaging activities. Approximately 75--90% of hospital waste is general healthcare waste.

Step 1:
Analyze option A.
Infected waste forms only a smaller proportion of total hospital waste.
Hence, option A is incorrect.

Step 2:
Analyze option B.
General healthcare waste is produced in the largest quantity in hospitals.
Hence, option B is correct.

Step 3:
Analyze option C.
Discarded medicines constitute only a limited fraction of biomedical waste.
Hence, option C is incorrect.

Step 4:
Analyze option D.
Needles and scalpels belong to sharps waste and are generated in much smaller quantities.
Hence, option D is incorrect. Therefore, the correct answer is: \[ \boxed{(B)\ \text{General healthcare waste}} \]
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