Question

Which state in India has the highest Sex Ratio as per 2011 census?

• A. Karnataka
• B. Maharashtra
• C. Kerala
• D. Manipur

Hint:

Kerala is a consistent outlier in Indian demographics, holding the highest overall literacy rate (\(94\%\)) and the highest sex ratio (1084) as of the 2011 Census.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Sex ratio is defined as the number of females per 1000 males in a given population.
It is an important demographic indicator used to assess gender balance, women's health, and social development in a region.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
According to the official results of the 2011 Census of India:
- The overall national sex ratio in India was recorded at 943 females per 1000 males.
- Kerala recorded the highest sex ratio among all states in India, with 1084 females per 1000 males.
Kerala is the only major state where females outnumber males, which is associated with the state's high female literacy rates, advanced healthcare access, and favorable social development indicators.
- Among Union Territories, Puducherry recorded the highest sex ratio at 1037 females per 1000 males.
- Conversely, Haryana recorded the lowest sex ratio among all states at 879 females per 1000 males, while Daman and Diu recorded the lowest among Union Territories at 6
Let us review the sex ratios of the other states listed in the options (as of 2011):
- Karnataka: 973
- Maharashtra: 929
- Manipur: 985
This data confirms that Kerala has the highest sex ratio in the country.

Step 3: Final Answer:
According to the 2011 census, Kerala has the highest sex ratio in India.