Question

Which Sangam assembly text is known as the "Bible of the Tamil Land"?

• A. Tolkappiyam
• B. Silappadikaram
• C. Manimekalai
• D. Tirukkural

Hint:

Tirukkural → Written by Thiruvalluvar → Moral text = "Bible of Tamil Land".

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Concept: Sangam literature represents the earliest body of Tamil literature, reflecting social, ethical, and cultural life in ancient South India.
Step 1: Understanding Tirukkural.
The Tirukkural is a classical Tamil text consisting of 1330 couplets (kurals).
Step 2: Author.
It was written by the poet-saint Thiruvalluvar.
Step 3: Why called "Bible of Tamil Land".

• Contains universal moral and ethical teachings
• Covers topics like virtue (Aram), wealth (Porul), and love (Inbam)
• Highly respected across cultures and religions

Step 4: Eliminating other options.

• Tolkappiyam: Grammar text
• Silappadikaram: Epic
• Manimekalai: Buddhist epic

Step 5: Conclusion.
Thus, Tirukkural is known as the "Bible of the Tamil Land."