Step 1: Understanding Article 243 K.
- Article 243 K of the Indian Constitution ensures free and fair elections to the Panchayats by mandating the establishment of State Election Commissions for conducting elections and ensuring their fairness.
Step 2: Analysis of Options.
- (A) Article 243 D: Deals with the composition of Panchayats, not elections.
- (B) Article 243 F: Deals with disqualifications and the dissolution of Panchayats.
- (C) Article 243 G: Deals with the powers and responsibilities of Panchayats.
- (D) Article 243 K: Correct. It ensures the independence of the State Election Commissions and guarantees free and fair elections for Panchayats.
Step 3: Conclusion.
Thus, the correct answer is (D) Article 243 K.