Concept:
Abscisic acid (ABA) is a plant hormone involved in stress responses.
• It causes closure of stomata.
• Reduces water loss through transpiration.
Step 1: Understand transpiration control.
Transpiration occurs through stomata.
Step 2: Role of ABA.
ABA induces stomatal closure, reducing water loss.
Step 3: Analyze options.
• (A) Gibberellins: Growth hormone
• (B) Auxin: Cell elongation
• (C) Ethylene: Fruit ripening
• (D) ABA: Anti-transpirant (correct)
Step 4: Conclusion.
Thus, ABA is called antitranspirant.
Final Answer: Option (D)