Question:

Which part of the brain is responsible for the recall of memory?

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Hippocampus = memory formation + recall center.
Updated On: Jul 18, 2026
  • Hippocampus
  • Medulla oblongata
  • Cerebellum
  • Cerebrum
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding memory functions.
Memory involves encoding, storage, and retrieval of information. Different brain regions contribute to different stages of memory processing.

Step 2: Role of hippocampus.
The hippocampus is a part of the limbic system. It is essential for formation and recall of long-term memories.

Step 3: Mechanism of recall.
It helps retrieve stored information and connects memory with emotional context. Damage to this area leads to memory loss.

Step 4: Evaluation of other parts.
Medulla oblongata controls involuntary functions, cerebellum controls balance, and cerebrum is involved in higher thinking but not specific recall.

Step 5: Clinical significance.
Hippocampal damage is linked to Alzheimer’s disease and memory disorders.

Step 6: Final conclusion.
Thus, hippocampus is responsible for recall of memory.
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