Question:

Which one of the following statements is not correct?

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Glucose + bromine water gives gluconic acid. Glucose + strong oxidising agent like \(HNO_3\) gives saccharic acid.
Updated On: Apr 29, 2026
  • All monosaccharides are reducing sugars.
  • Lactose is commonly known as milk sugar.
  • Glucose pentaacetate does not react with hydroxylamine.
  • Glucose does not give 2,4-DNP test.
  • Glucose on oxidation with bromine water, gives saccharic acid.
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The Correct Option is

Solution and Explanation

Concept: Bromine water is a mild oxidising agent. It oxidises the aldehyde group of glucose to gluconic acid, not saccharic acid.

Step 1:
Oxidation with bromine water.
Glucose with bromine water gives: \[ \text{Gluconic acid} \]

Step 2:
Formation of saccharic acid.
Saccharic acid is formed when glucose is oxidised strongly, for example by nitric acid.

Step 3:
Identify incorrect statement.
Therefore, statement (E) is not correct.
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