Question:

Which one of the following molecules contains two 'sigma' ($\sigma$) bonds and two 'pi' ($\pi$) bonds? ________.

Show Hint

Double bond $= 1\sigma + 1\pi$; Triple bond $= 1\sigma + 2\pi$.
Updated On: Jun 26, 2026
  • $O_{2}$
  • $N_{2}$
  • $C_{2}H_{2}$
  • $CO_{2}$
  • CO
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Concept
Identify the bonding structure of each molecule.

Step 2: Meaning

$CO_2$ structure: $O=C=O$. Each double bond consists of one $\sigma$ and one $\pi$ bond.

Step 3: Analysis

Total bonds in $CO_2 = 2 \sigma + 2 \pi$. ($C_2H_2$ has $3\sigma + 2\pi$; $N_2$ has $1\sigma + 2\pi$) .

Step 4: Conclusion

$CO_2$ is the correct molecule. Final Answer: (D)
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