Question:

Which one of the following layouts is used when number of pieces have to be cut on fold?

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A double lengthwise fold creates two folded edges, which is the standard layout for cutting both front and back garment panels on the fold in a single step.
  • Double lengthwise fold
  • Double crosswise fold
  • Crosswise fold
  • Lengthwise fold
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
In garment construction, pattern layout is the strategic arrangement of pattern pieces on the fabric to optimize fabric use and ensure correct grain alignment before cutting.
Several pieces (such as the front and back of a bodice) often need to be cut "on the fold" to ensure perfect symmetry.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

Let us analyze the folding techniques used in pattern layouts:
Single lengthwise fold: The fabric is folded once along its length, selvage to selvage. This creates only one folded edge, allowing only one pattern piece to be cut on the fold at a time.
Double lengthwise fold (A): The fabric is folded from both selvages toward the center, aligning the selvages with the center of the fabric.
This fold creates two parallel folded edges along the length of the fabric.
This layout is highly efficient because it allows the designer to place and cut two separate pattern pieces (such as the front bodice and back bodice) on the fold simultaneously, saving time and fabric.
Crosswise fold (C): The fabric is folded across its width, which is typically used for borders or asymmetrical patterns, but does not provide double folds along the grain.

Step 3: Final Answer:

The layout used to cut multiple pieces on the fold simultaneously is the Double lengthwise fold.
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