Question

Which one of the following is the most primitive ancestor of Homo sapiens?

• A. Ramapithecus
• B. Australopithecus
• C. Dryopithecus
• D. Neanderthal man

Hint:

Evolution order: Dryopithecus $\rightarrow$ Ramapithecus $\rightarrow$ Australopithecus $\rightarrow$ Homo

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Concept: Human evolution traces back through several ancestral primates.
• Dryopithecus: Most primitive ape-like ancestor
• Ramapithecus: More advanced than Dryopithecus
• Australopithecus: Early hominid, more human-like
• Neanderthal man: Closely related to modern humans

Step 1: Understand evolutionary sequence.
Dryopithecus $\rightarrow$ Ramapithecus $\rightarrow$ Australopithecus $\rightarrow$ Homo species

Step 2: Identify most primitive.
Dryopithecus is the earliest and most primitive among given options.

Step 3: Analyze options.
• (A) Ramapithecus: More evolved
• (B) Australopithecus: More human-like
• (C) Dryopithecus: Most primitive (correct)
• (D) Neanderthal: Advanced hominid

Step 4: Conclusion.
Thus, Dryopithecus is the most primitive ancestor. Final Answer: Option (C)