Question:

Which one of the following is INCORRECT about genetic drift?

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Genetic drift is a chance change in allele frequency. Decide in which kind of population chance matters more.
Updated On: Nov 12, 2026
  • Genetic drift is also called the Sewall Wright Effect.
  • The effect of genetic drift is more significant in large populations.
  • Genetic drifts are directionless.
  • Sometimes a few individuals become isolated from large populations and produce a small new population in a new geographical area.
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept
Genetic drift is a random change in allele frequency, also called the Sewall Wright effect.

Step 2: Check each statement
It occurs by chance, so it is directionless. When a few individuals found a new small population in a new area, drift acts strongly.

Step 3: Find the incorrect one
Random changes alter allele frequencies noticeably only in small populations. In large populations they average out, so drift is not more significant there.

Final Answer:
The statement that drift is more significant in large populations is incorrect. \[ \boxed{\text{(B) }\text{The effect of genetic drift is more significant in large populations.}} \]
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