Question:

Which one of the following is CORRECT regarding struvite stones in kidney?
I. These are formed in response to bacterial infection.
II. It is a genetic disorder.
III. These grow quickly and become quite large.
IV. Occurs in people who consume high protein diet.
V. Affected people excrete too much of certain amino acid.

Show Hint

Struvite stones form after bacterial infection of the urinary tract and grow rapidly.
Updated On: Nov 13, 2026
  • I and III only
  • I and II only
  • III and IV only
  • IV and V only
Show Solution
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept
Struvite stones are made of magnesium ammonium phosphate.

Step 2: Evaluate the Statements
I is correct because they form in response to bacterial infection.
II is incorrect because they are not genetic.
III is correct because they grow quickly and become large.

Step 3: Other Statements
IV and V describe other types of stones (uric acid or cystine stones).
So only I and III are correct.

Final Answer:
Statements I and III are correct. \[ \boxed{\text{(A) }\text{I and III only}} \]
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