Question:

Which one of the following is also called 'Terror of Bengal' ?

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Remember: Water hyacinth = “Terror of Bengal” due to its invasive growth.
Updated On: May 4, 2026
  • Clarias gariepinus
  • Eichhornia crassipes
  • Parthenium
  • Commelina benghalensis
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Concept:
Some invasive species spread rapidly and disrupt ecosystems, earning specific common names.

Step 1:
Identify "Terror of Bengal". Eichhornia crassipes (water hyacinth) is known as the “Terror of Bengal” because:
• It grows very rapidly in water bodies
• Forms dense mats on water surface
• Blocks sunlight and reduces oxygen levels
• Harms aquatic life and water transport

Step 2:
Analyze options.
• (A) Clarias gariepinus → Fish species $\times$
• (B) Eichhornia crassipes → Water hyacinth \checkmark
• (C) Parthenium → Congress grass $\times$
• (D) Commelina benghalensis → Dayflower $\times$

Step 3:
Conclusion. \[ \text{Terror of Bengal = Eichhornia crassipes} \]
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