Which one of the following increases by eliminating the noise in the communication process?
Show Hint
The less background static (noise) you have, the clearer and more accurate (high fidelity) the music sounds.
The same principle applies to human communication.
- Feedback
- Fidelity
- Empathy
- Homophily
The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
In communication theory, "noise" refers to any internal or external barrier, distortion, or interference that disrupts the clear transmission of a message from the sender to the receiver.
Reducing or eliminating noise is a primary goal to ensure effective communication.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let us examine the definitions of the options to see which increases when noise is eliminated:
- (A) Feedback: The receiver's response to the sender's message. Noise can disrupt feedback, but eliminating noise does not automatically increase the frequency of feedback; it only makes it clearer.
- (B) Fidelity: Communication fidelity is the degree of accuracy, correctness, and faithfulness with which a message is transmitted from the source to the receiver.
High fidelity means the receiver decodes and understands the message exactly as the sender intended, with no loss of meaning.
Because noise is the main factor that distorts messages and lowers accuracy, eliminating noise directly increases the fidelity of the communication process.
- (C) Empathy: The ability to understand and share the feelings of another person. This is a psychological trait, not a direct measure of message transmission accuracy.
- (D) Homophily: The tendency of individuals to associate and bond with similar others. This is a social relationship metric, not a measure of message transmission quality.
Thus, eliminating noise increases communication fidelity.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The correct option is (B).
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