Question

Which one of the following cities is not in Sri Lanka?

• A. Galle
• B. Kandy
• C. Kandahar
• D. Jaffna

Hint:

Kandy (short name) is the hill capital of Sri Lanka. Kandahar (longer name) is a historic city in Afghanistan. Don't let the similar start of the words confuse you!

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Concept: Regional geography of South Asia requires distinguishing between major cities in neighboring countries. While many city names in this region share phonetic similarities, they are located in entirely different nations.

Step 1: Identifying Major Sri Lankan Cities.
Let's verify the locations of the options related to the island nation of Sri Lanka:
• Galle: A major city situated on the southwestern tip of Sri Lanka, famous for its Dutch Fort.
• Kandy: Located in the central province, it was the last capital of the ancient kings' era of Sri Lanka.
• Jaffna: The capital city of the Northern Province of Sri Lanka.

Step 2: Identifying the location of Kandahar.
Kandahar is a major city located in the southern part of Afghanistan. It was founded by Alexander the Great in the 4th century BC (originally named Alexandria Arachosia). $\text{Kandahar} \in \text{Afghanistan}$

Step 3: Reason for the distinction.
The question provides "Kandy" and "Kandahar" together because they sound phonetically similar, but geographically, they are separated by thousands of kilometers and different cultures. Final Answer: Option C