Question:
Which one of the following belongs to New World monkey?
Which one of the following belongs to New World monkey?
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New World Monkeys: Prehensile tails + flat noses (e.g., Spider monkey, Howler monkey).
Old World Monkeys: Non-prehensile tails + downward noses (e.g., Baboons, Macaques, Langurs).
Old World Monkeys: Non-prehensile tails + downward noses (e.g., Baboons, Macaques, Langurs).
Updated On: Apr 28, 2026
- Baboons
- Macaques
- Spider monkeys
- Langurs
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Verified By Collegedunia
The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Within the evolutionary history of primates, Anthropoids are broadly divided into two main geographical and evolutionary groups: New World monkeys and Old World monkeys.
Step 2: Key Formula or Approach:
Identify the characteristics and typical examples of New World monkeys versus Old World monkeys based on evolutionary biology.
Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
New World monkeys are native to the Americas (Central and South America). They typically have broad, flat noses and often possess prehensile (grasping) tails. Examples include spider monkeys, howler monkeys, and squirrel monkeys.
Old World monkeys are native to Africa and Asia. They have downward-facing nostrils and lack prehensile tails. Examples include baboons, macaques, and langurs.
Among the given options, spider monkeys are the only primates that belong to the New World monkey category.
Step 4: Final Answer:
Spider monkeys belong to the New World monkey group, corresponding to option (C).
Within the evolutionary history of primates, Anthropoids are broadly divided into two main geographical and evolutionary groups: New World monkeys and Old World monkeys.
Step 2: Key Formula or Approach:
Identify the characteristics and typical examples of New World monkeys versus Old World monkeys based on evolutionary biology.
Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
New World monkeys are native to the Americas (Central and South America). They typically have broad, flat noses and often possess prehensile (grasping) tails. Examples include spider monkeys, howler monkeys, and squirrel monkeys.
Old World monkeys are native to Africa and Asia. They have downward-facing nostrils and lack prehensile tails. Examples include baboons, macaques, and langurs.
Among the given options, spider monkeys are the only primates that belong to the New World monkey category.
Step 4: Final Answer:
Spider monkeys belong to the New World monkey group, corresponding to option (C).
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