Question:

Which one of the following bacteria forms root nodules in Alnus?

Show Hint

Alnus = Frankia (the non-legume association).
Updated On: Jun 6, 2026
  • Rhodospirillum
  • Frankia
  • Nostoc
  • Rhizobium
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Concept
Biological nitrogen fixation.

Step 2: Meaning
Symbiotic nitrogen-fixing associations between microbes and non-leguminous plants.

Step 3: Analysis
*Frankia* is a filamentous bacterium that forms symbiotic nitrogen-fixing root nodules in non-leguminous plants like *Alnus*. Rhizobium is primarily associated with legumes.

Step 4: Conclusion
Frankia is the specific microbe associated with *Alnus*.

Final Answer: (B)
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