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which of the plant hormones are responsible for th
Question:
Which of the plant hormones are responsible for the following processes?
Promote cell division Inhibition of growth Detection of light Wilting of leaves
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Cytokinin → Cell division. Auxin → Light response. ABA → Growth inhibition & wilting.
CBSE Class X - 2026
CBSE Class X
Updated On:
Feb 26, 2026
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Solution and Explanation
Concept:
Plant hormones (phytohormones) regulate growth, development, and responses to environmental stimuli.
Answers:
(i)
Promote cell division
→ Cytokinins
(ii)
Inhibition of growth
→ Abscisic acid (ABA)
(iii)
Detection of light
→ Auxins
(iv)
Wilting of leaves
→ Abscisic acid (ABA)
Explanation:
Cytokinins stimulate cell division in plants.
Abscisic acid acts as a growth inhibitor and induces dormancy and wilting.
Auxins help plants respond to light (phototropism).
ABA causes stomatal closure leading to wilting under stress conditions.
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