Step 1: Understanding the Question:
• This current affairs question concerns the implementation of the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 by different Indian states.
• We need to identify which states rejected the central policy and decided to create their own State Education Policies.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
• Under the Indian Constitution, Education falls in the Concurrent List (List III), which means both the Central Government and the State Governments have the power to make laws on it.
• While the Central Government introduced NEP 2020, some state governments raised concerns regarding regional representation, linguistic autonomy, and administrative centralization.
• The state governments of Karnataka and Tamil Nadu formally rejected the implementation of NEP 2020.
• Both states set up high-level committees and commissions to draft their own customized “State Education Policies” (SEP) to protect local languages, address regional requirements, and maintain federal autonomy over education.
• Therefore, the correct pair of states is Karnataka and Tamil Nadu, which corresponds to Option (D).
Step 3: Final Answer:
The correct option is (D).