Question:

Which of the following statements are correct with respect to fibres or fibre yielding plants?
A. Vegetable fibres are mainly composed of cellulose
B. Vegetable fibres are mainly composed of proteins
C. Fibre durability is conditioned by the diameter of the fibre or fibrous aggregate
D. The flexible wall of cotton fibre contains no lignin
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Show Hint

Vegetable fibres:
- Composed of cellulose.
- Lignin content varies (cotton has no lignin, jute has lignin).
- Durability depends on fibre diameter and structure.
  • A, B, C only
  • A, C, D only
  • B, C, D only
  • A, B, D only
Show Solution
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
This question tests knowledge of the properties of vegetable fibres.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

A. Vegetable fibres are mainly composed of cellulose: Correct. Cellulose is the primary component of plant fibres.
B. Vegetable fibres are mainly composed of proteins: Incorrect. Plant fibres are made of cellulose, not proteins.
C. Fibre durability is conditioned by the diameter of the fibre or fibrous aggregate: Correct. Thicker fibres are generally more durable.
D. The flexible wall of cotton fibre contains no lignin: Correct. Cotton fibres are primarily cellulose with no lignin (unlike jute or wood fibres).
Thus, statements A, C, and D are correct.

Step 3: Final Answer:

Thus, the correct answer is A, C, D only, which corresponds to option (B).
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