The Eklavya Technology Channel was launched on 26 January 2003 by the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) and Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) as a part of the Technology Enhanced Learning initiative. It aimed to enhance the quality of technical education in India through satellite-based distance learning. This channel was mainly used to transmit lectures and tutorials from premier institutes like IITs and IISc to a wide student base.
It was a key milestone in using satellite technology to bridge the educational divide in India.
Therefore, the correct answer is (1) Eklavya.